OWNER'S MANUAL

Installation, wiring and cable sizing, status codes, service and parts for the Andersen E1 single speed electric motor unit (1500W, 12V & 24V) on the 52ST self-tailing winch.

DocumentAndersen E1 Electric Winch 52ST Product Manual
FormatPDF · 18 pages · 1.1 MB
LanguageEnglish
Andersen E1 Electric Winch 52ST — Product Manual

Covers

Item Value
Manual Product Manual Part No. 710477 Rev.7
Winch version 52 (V.3.0>)
52ST RA2052001300, RA2052011300, RA2052211300, RA2052001400, RA2052011400, RA2052211400

Features

  • Motor unit with internal controller and contactors: simple electrical connection. The winch can be serviced on deck independently of the motor unit.
  • Illuminated "intelligent" push button: integrated LED shows power on and, with the controller, flashes status codes.
  • Protection: integrated overload, thermal overload, accidental start protection, low voltage detection, continuous run time limiting, reverse polarity protection.
  • The motor unit can be rotated relative to the winch in 8 positions at 45° increments to suit restricted under-deck space.
  • 2 speed manual operation is always possible with a standard winch handle.

Exploded View & Parts List

Andersen E1 single speed electric motor unit exploded view

Part no. Item Description
777420 1 Motor E1 1500W 12V incl PLIM Ask us to source it →
777430 1 Motor E1 1500W 24V incl PLIM Ask us to source it →
776220 2 Gear box VF-EP 49 i=36 P71 B14 Ask us to source it →
RD829670 3 Circlip Ask us to source it →
981500 4 Gear wheel View part →
DIN916-A4-M5x8 5 Screw
584510 6 Clamping ring Ask us to source it →
RD100169 7 Sealing Ask us to source it →
823100 8 Plain bearing Ask us to source it →
RD100074 9 O-Ring, 2 pcs Ask us to source it →
584550 10 Distance ring Ask us to source it →
775850 11 Driveshaft housing Ask us to source it →
775890 12 Washer Ask us to source it →
DIN6885-A-8x7x20 13 Key
837000 14 Driveshaft Ask us to source it →
713200 15 Pawl, 2 pcs View part →
713300 16 Arm spring, 2 pcs View part →
RD100439 17 Bushing Ask us to source it →
835000 18 Washer Ask us to source it →
775860 19 Rachet gear Ask us to source it →
DIN6885-A-8x7x20 20 Key
DIN912-A4-M6x55 21 Screw, 4 pcs
DIN125-A4-Ø6.4 22 Washer, 8 pcs
DIN 6885-A-5x5x20 23 Key
DIN439-A4-M6 24 Nut, 2 pcs
DIN933-A4-M6x20 25 Screw, 2 pcs
RA582000 A1 Push button with plastic cover View part →
735050 A2 Push button gasket Ask us to source it →
RD100213 A3 Drilling template 52 ST E1 Ask us to source it →
593200 A4 Allen key 4mm Ask us to source it →
592800 A5 Allen key 5mm Ask us to source it →
RD100896 A6 Eye bolt M6 Ask us to source it →
RD100029 A7 Switch labels Ask us to source it →
RD738000 A8 Pin spanner, Ø5mm pins Ask us to source it →
RD100025 A9 Screw #6 x 19mm, 3 pcs Ask us to source it →
710477 A10 Product manual Ask us to source it →

Related Items – Sold Separately

Part no. Description
RA582010 Electric push button/light FS (option) View part →
RA582020 Electric push button/light FS hole (option) View part →
RA590070 Circuit breaker 070 Amp (option) View part →
RA590100 Circuit breaker 100 Amp (option) Ask us to source it →
RA590120 Circuit breaker 120 Amp (option) View part →
RA590150 Circuit breaker 150 Amp (option) View part →
RA590200 Circuit breaker 200 Amp (option) View part →
500590 Brushes 12V (spare part) Ask us to source it →
500591 Brushes 24V (spare part) Ask us to source it →

When supplied as an E1 electric winch, the gear wheel is already fitted inside the winch (its hexagonal end protrudes from the base into the motor drive shaft). In a conversion kit it comes separately and replaces the existing gear wheel.

Installation

Included

  • Motor unit, gear wheel [4], push button with 500 mm (19 5/8") control cable [A1] and gasket [A2], 3 pcs. #6 x 19 mm screws [A9], eye-bolt M6 [A6]
  • 4 mm and 5 mm Allen keys [A4, A5], pin spanner (5 mm pins) [A8], drilling template [A3], sticker set [A7], product manual [A10]

Tools & Fasteners Required

  • Phillips screwdrivers #1 & #2; Ø8.5 mm (11/32") and Ø3 mm (1/8") drills; Ø66 mm (2 5/8") hole-saw or jigsaw; Ø25 mm (1") drill or hole saw
  • 6 pcs. M8 (5/16") bolts and nuts (length for deck thickness), 6 pcs. large M8 (5/16") ID washers or backing plate; 13 mm AF spanner for M8 Nyloc nuts (1/2" AF for 5/16")
  • Solvent, sealing compound, crimping tool, marine grade power wire with Ø8 mm terminals, circuit breaker/fuse (sold separately), cable clips
  1. Position. Template [A3] on a flat area; the 52 ST winches have eight self-tailing arm positions (on the template). Check below-deck room for the motor (eight positions at 45° increments). Line entry angle 3-8° below horizontal.
  2. Strip the winch. Remove the self-tailing arm screws (4mm Allen key), lift off arm and drum, remove the 6 x M6 screws at the base of the stem (5mm Allen key), lift the stem off and remove the rubber shut-off disc from the base.
  3. Winch base. Drill Ø8.5mm holes for the M8 bolts (Ø11/32" for 5/16"), cut the Ø66mm (2 5/8") hole for the drive shaft housing, clean hole and deck (solvent), seal (aluminium boats: galvanic isolating ring/gasket) and bolt the base down with large washers or plate and Nyloc nuts.
  4. Fit the motor unit (two or more people; a lifting device is recommended). Remove the clamping ring from the drive shaft housing, fit the M6 eye bolt to the top of the drive shaft and raise the motor on a strong rope through the deck and winch base. Rotate it to suit the under-deck cavity: the octagonal detail on the drive shaft housing flange must sit snugly in the octagonal recess so the motor flange is flush with the underside of the winch base. Check the O-ring on top of the housing is in its groove, make sure the grub screw does not protrude above the clamping ring, tighten the ring with the pin spanner, then the grub screw. No sealant between flange and winch base – the O-ring seals; extra sealant may go on top around the clamping ring, keeping it off the sealing ring. A misaligned motor is noisy and wears its gears fast.
  5. Reassemble the winch in reverse order.
  6. Push button. Needs 25mm depth clearance behind the mounting surface; supplied with 500 mm (19 5/8") of cable, the motor unit with 1400 mm (55 3/16") of control cable – if more than 1500 mm (59") is needed between push button and motor unit (as printed) you must provide your own extension. Drill a Ø19 mm (3/4") hole at the centre plus a 5mm (3/16") hole beside it for the breather tube, or a Ø25mm (1") hole at a 2mm offset to the centre; use the gasket to drill 3 x Ø3 mm (1/8") holes, fit the clear breather tube, gasket and button (hinged cover opening upwards on a vertical surface), seal the holes and fix with the 3 pcs. #6 x 19 mm screws.
  7. Electrical. Connect push button wires to motor wires (Detail A of the connection diagram), then power as below.

Wire, Circuit Breaker & Battery Capacity

  • Measure the total wire run from the battery to the motor unit and back; choose wire size, breaker and battery capacity from the table. Never use smaller wire than recommended – it can cause malfunction and, at worst, fire.
  • Circuit breaker or fuse in the positive line, as close to the battery as possible and accessible; a fuse must be "slow blow" or "long delay" for the start-up current spike.
  • Positive (+) motor terminal to battery (+), negative (–) to battery (–). Reversed polarity blows the controller's internal fuse.
Winch Wire length* 12V: wire / breaker / add. capacity per winch / min. bank 24V: wire / breaker / add. capacity per winch / min. bank
52 ST E1 0-3 m / 0-10 ft 70 mm² / 200 A / 150 Ah / 400 Ah 35 mm² / 120 A / 75 Ah / 200 Ah
52 ST E1 3-8 m / 10-27 ft 95 mm² / 200 A / 150 Ah / 400 Ah 50 mm² / 120 A / 75 Ah / 200 Ah

* Wire length = total cable length from battery to motor and back. Place the breaker where it can be switched off when the winch is not in use.

Push Button to Motor Connection

Push button cable Motor cable Function
1. Blue 1. Brown Switch 1
2. White Switch 2 (used for 2 speed motors only)
3. Blue Black 3. Green Ground
4. Red 4. Yellow LED
5. Grey Ratiometric current output
6. Pink Low current cutout

Standard connection: wires are marked with numbered sleeves.

Troubleshooting & Status Codes

The push button flashes a number of times in quick succession, pauses, then repeats.

Flashes Status
1 Maximum working load reached: the motor has cut out at the pre-set maximum load for electric operation. Ready 5 seconds after releasing the button, once the load is below the limit and the button is pressed again.
2 Low system voltage: below 10.5 Volts (12V) / 21 Volts (24V) idle, or below 7.0 Volts (12V) / 18 Volts (24V) running. Recharge; resets above 11.0 Volts (12V) / 22 Volts (24V).
3 Maximum motor temperature: resets when the motor has cooled (may take time); ventilate the motor.
4 Control board above 85°C: resets below 75°C; ventilate the motor.
5 Push button error: a button was pressed when power was switched on. Release the button; if the error continues check the button wiring.
6 Maximum continuous run time (approximately 10 minutes): release and press the button again.
7 Motor relay activated 20,000 times: must be replaced – contact Ronstan or your Andersen distributor.

Reverse Polarity – Internal Fuse

Reversed polarity blows the motor's internal 5A glass fuse on the PCB. To replace it: cut the cable ties holding the control cable to the motor cover, remove the two screws at the end of the outer cover (#1 Phillips), rotate the cover slightly and pull it off – after the first 5mm (3/16") the O-ring releases and very little force is needed. Set the cover aside with no tension on the internal wires, replace the fuse, and reassemble without trapping wires, aligning the cover screw holes with the internal threaded rods before pushing it over the O-ring.

Service & Maintenance

  • Shut off power first. Service the winch on top of the motor unit as described in its own winch product manual.
  • The motor is a sealed unit: no regular servicing of internal parts.
  • Re-lubricate the drive shaft sealing ring [7] once a year (twice a year under intensive use such as racing, charter or blue water sailing) with a grease such as Klüber ISOFLEX TOPAS NB 52 or Andersen Winch Grease; remove the winch to reach it.

Motor Offset & Weights

Value
Minimum Ox 305mm (12") with Oy 155mm (6 1/8")
Minimum Oy 101mm (4") with Ox 337mm (13 1/4")
Weight Winch only 11.1 kg (24.3 lb); winch & motor unit 28.0 kg (61.7 lb)

Offset values are with the motor in the optimum position to minimise Ox or Oy; Oy includes the push button cable fitting on the motor housing. Turning the motor in 45° steps changes Ox and Oy. Extensions are available for thicker decks. The full installation dimension drawing and a reduced (not to scale) drilling template are in the manual PDF.

Safety Notices

  • Keep children and anyone not qualified to operate an electric winch clear of the winch and of rigging under load; tie back long hair and loose clothing.
  • Rope override or other fault: stop the winch and turn off power before clearing it.
  • Turn off power at the circuit breaker and remove winch handles when not in use, and before any maintenance.
  • Lifting operations: never with the rope in the self-tailer, two persons with constant visual contact with the load, and never use the self-tailer as a cleat for a lifted or suspended load – tie off or lead the rope to a cleat or bollard.

Need a part that isn't listed? Ask us to source it and quote the part number from the PDF.

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