OWNER'S MANUAL

Install, register, set up and use the AutoAnchor AA710 wireless remote and rode counter with its AA702 base station: windlass counting and automatic deploy/retrieve, bow and stern thrusters, auxiliary outputs, chain and rope per turn for Maxwell chainwheels, and troubleshooting.

DocumentMaxwell AutoAnchor AA710 Wireless Remote & Rode Counter Owner's Manual
FormatPDF · 72 pages · 12.5 MB
LanguageEnglish
Maxwell AutoAnchor AA710 Wireless Remote & Rode Counter — Owner's Manual

This manual is split into 2 pages: Part 1 · Part 2 →

AA710 System at a Glance

Specification AA710 remote console AA702 base station
Power supply 2 × AA 1.5V batteries 12V/24V DC
Maximum voltage N/A 30V DC
Current consumption N/A 50mA
Output maximum current draw N/A 12V DC: 3.5A / 24V DC: 3.5A – internal current limiting and thermal shutdown
Output minimum current draw N/A 12V DC: 10mA / 24V DC: 20mA
IP rating IP67 IP67
Operating temperature 23°F to 140°F (-5°C to 60°C) 23°F to 140°F (-5°C to 60°C)
Outputs 6
Wireless 2.4GHz ISM band, IEEE 802.15.4 compliant, 64 bit unique ID
Wireless range Typical minimum 10m (30ft); depends on installation
  • Rode: chain only in stainless or galvanised steel; rope and chain needs at least 10ft (3m) of galvanised chain and good quality nylon anchor rope (Type 66 or equivalent). DC windlasses need a dual direction solenoid.
  • The kit is 1 AA710 remote console + 1 AA702 master base station; up to 2 slave base stations can be added. The specification table says the system supports up to 3 base stations and 3 consoles; the installation pages say up to 4 remote consoles (as printed).
  • Alloy, steel or carbon fibre restrict the wireless link: position the base station to avoid them or fit an antenna. A failure of the wireless link means loss of control through the AA710 – there must be another way to operate the windlass, thruster or other equipment.
  • Keep all equipment at least 3ft (1m) from VHF radios, modified sine wave inverters, radar and their cables, and 6ft (2m) from SSB.
  • Installation by a qualified marine electrician, to USCG, ABYC, NMMA and BMEA requirements.

Magnet and Sensor Installation (Windlass)

  • Magnet polarity: irrelevant with the grey AA sensor (#9067) or a reed switch; with the black AA sensor (#9008) the south pole (marked side) faces the sensor. Seal the magnet under at least 1mm of epoxy.
  • Vertical windlass sensor hole: 10.3mm (13/32") through the deckplate if not factory drilled, and 10.3mm through the deck in line with it. Check nothing below can be damaged and the structure is not weakened.
  • Fitting the sensor: never force or hammer it. Keep it clear of the chainwheel and at least 300mm (1ft) from battery and motor cables; secure with neutral cure silicone or a strong adhesive (e.g. Sikaflex 291 or 3M 5200).
  • Reed switch sensors: 10mm × 8mm magnet (#9061), 3–5mm gap, field connector needed; accurate for all-chain, approximate on rope/chain retrieval – replace with the grey sensor (#9067) for rope and chain.
  • Plug and play sensor tuning: the sensor is tuned on first deployment (see Operation).

The sensor plugs straight into the AA702 base station. For a longer run use the 2m male/female cable (Part #9505) plus a gender changer (Part #9510) with one of the standard extension cables:

Sensor connecting cable (male plug each end) Part #
6.5 m (21.33 ft) 9500
10 m (32.81 ft) 9501
15 m (49.21 ft) 9502
20 m (66.62 ft) 9503
25 m (82 ft) 9504
35 m (114.83 ft) 9514
Male field connector 9507
Female field connector 9508
Gender changer (joins 2 cables) 9510
T junction connector (dual installation) 9506
2m male/female extension cable (dual installation) 9505

Vertical windlass – chain only

  • Magnet 10mm × 8mm (#9061) standard, or 6mm × 4mm (#9009) if your windlass needs it.
  • Drill 10.3mm (13/32") × 9.5mm (3/8") deep in the underside of a spoke at the bottom of the chainwheel.
  • Black sensor and reed switch directly in line with the magnet; grey sensor may be up to 20mm out of line.
Sensor Magnet Gap (sensor to magnet)
AA grey sensor #9067 6mm × 4mm Min 3mm – max 30mm
AA grey sensor #9067 10mm × 8mm Min 3mm – max 50mm
AA black sensor #9008 All magnets Min 3mm – max 8mm
Reed switch sensor 10mm × 8mm Min 3mm – max 5mm

Vertical windlass – rope & chain

  • The rode must pass between sensor and magnet: move a bottom-fitted magnet to the top of the chainwheel.
  • Magnet 10mm × 8mm (#9061), or 8mm × 6mm (#9052) on smaller windlasses; usual fit 10.3mm (13/32") × 9.5mm (3/8") deep in a spoke at the top of the chainwheel.
  • Sensor in the deckplate, in the sensor position range at the stern end; centres up to 10mm out of line.
Sensor Magnet Gap (sensor to magnet)
AA grey sensor #9067 8mm × 6mm Min 30mm – max 44mm
AA grey sensor #9067 10mm × 8mm Min 35mm – max 50mm

Horizontal windlass

  • Chain only: the sensor may fit inside the windlass or need a sensor holder (Part #9110, not in the standard kit). Magnet 6mm × 4mm (#9009) in a 6.5mm (1/4") × 5mm (3/16") deep hole in the edge of the chainwheel; same gap table as vertical chain only.
  • Rope & chain: the rode must run between sensor and magnet, so they must be fitted by the windlass manufacturer; otherwise use the chain only installation (retrieval count may be off because of rope stretch).

Drum winches

  • Gap between sensor and magnet: minimum 5mm, maximum 40mm, and consistent as the winch turns.
  • Magnet 10mm × 8mm (#9061) on the main shaft or on the side of the drum (close to the inside), fully sealed with epoxy.
  • Grey 3 wire sensor (#9067) recommended (a proximity sensor may be used), held by sensor holder #9110 or a custom holder.

Maxwell horizontal windlasses (HWC, HRC6, HRC8)

  • HWC (chain only): predrilled for the AutoAnchor sensor and magnet; drill the deck and fit the sensor as for a vertical windlass.
  • HRC6 & HRC8 (rope and chain): you need the HRC sensor and magnet kit (#SP102909 as printed); the windlasses are predrilled. Disassemble: unscrew the 5 M6 × 40 cap screws holding the case together, remove the starboard cover, remove the pressure arm, unscrew the M10 × 30 cap screw used to adjust the clutch, then remove the outer clutch cone, outer belville washer, chainwheel, inner belville washer and inner clutch cone.
  • Magnet (#SP4119): insert into the predrilled hole and cover completely with at least 1mm of epoxy to seal it from salt water.
  • Sensor (horizontal sensor #SP4124): slide the wire into the downward facing hole in the sensor pocket until the sensor sits in the pocket and the wires protrude below the windlass; secure with neutral cure silicone or a strong adhesive (e.g. Sikaflex 291 or 3M 5200). Drill a 3/8" (10mm) hole in the deck for the wires using the template supplied. Reverse steps 1–5 to reassemble.
  • The horizontal sensors have no plug: use an AutoAnchor field connector (Maxwell Part # SP4164) or solder and seal all sensor wires.
  • Maxwell windlass deckplates: if factory drilled, remove the plug to insert the sensor; if not, drill a 14.5mm hole at the dimple mark. Slide the sensor into the black fitting adaptor so its top is flush with the adaptor, and push the assembly into the deckplate from the top – no adhesive needed.
Part No. Description
SP102909 HRC sensor and magnet kit (HRC6 & HRC8) View part →
SP4119 Magnet, Maxwell horizontal windlasses Ask us to source it →
SP4124 Horizontal sensor Ask us to source it →
SP4164 AutoAnchor field connector View part →

Remote Console, Base Station and Wiring

Remote console

  • Supplied with a cradle and a cover; a loop takes a wrist or belt lanyard. One console can operate several base stations.
  • Mount the cradle on a flat surface at least 3ft (1m) from radio equipment and 6ft (2m) from SSB. The console is sealed to IP67.
  • Two alkaline AA 1.5V batteries (prefitted in new products).

AA702 base station

  • Up to 3 base stations per system. For a windlass, mount it close to the windlass where the lid comes off easily, the LEDs can be seen, reception is best (top or sides of the unit) and the cables leave from below.
  • Use tinned, marine grade multi core cable through the gland to keep IP67. Remove the lid, feed the cable through the gland, open each terminal with a screwdriver, then tighten the gland and refit the lid.
  • Antenna: AA710 Antenna Part # 9403 if the link is impeded.

Base station internal connections

Terminal Default function Alternative function
BATT (-) Ground
BATT (+) Positive
OUT 1 (+) Windlass Down
OUT 2 (+) Windlass Up
OUT 3 (+) Thruster A (Bow) Port Windlass Option A
OUT 4 (+) Thruster A (Bow) Starboard Windlass Option B
OUT 5 (+) white Thruster B (Stern) Port Power Enable / rope-chain motor load wire
OUT 6 (+) brown Thruster B (Stern) Starboard Dual Speed / rope-chain motor load wire
  • All outputs are active high (+); unused outputs are automatically assigned as auxiliary outputs.
  • Only one windlass per base station (2 windlasses need 2 base stations). OUT1 and OUT2 are fixed for the windlass; Up/Down buttons and the windlass location (bow or stern) can be swapped in the set up menu.
  • Bow and stern thruster outputs are default locations and can be swapped in the menu; the port and starboard direction of each output cannot be changed.
  • OUT 5 (white) and OUT 6 (brown) are the motor load wires – only needed for rope/chain counting.

Power enable uses Output 1 on a dual thruster system and Output 5 on all other systems.

Thrusters and auxiliary equipment

  • The thruster must already be installed and tested by a qualified marine electrician to its manufacturer's instructions; follow the AA710 wiring diagram.
  • If the thruster control circuit uses negative switching, fit a relay between the AA702 output and the control wire to convert from positive to negative switching.
  • Up to 4 auxiliary outputs per system (lights, deck or anchor wash, pumps, electric cleats, davits), spread over up to 3 base stations. Use relays if the equipment draws more than the AA702 output (e.g. more than 3.5A) or runs from a different supply.
  • Fit an isolating switch for the controls if the main breaker or isolator is not readily accessible from the helm.

Power and cables

  • Power the base station from the windlass control circuit with all other windlass controls – never from the motor positive near the windlass. Link the negatives of multiple battery banks.
  • Fuse/breaker on the control circuit rated for the output loads (AA702 output maximum 3.5 Amps).
  • With slave base stations the master must be powered; two products on the same base station share a supply or are isolated with relays. Keep the windlass on the master.
  • Brown and white motor load wires (OUT 6 and OUT 5) go direct to the windlass motor terminals for rope & chain counting, with a 1000 Ohm resistor near the terminal (prefitted in the kit terminators). On an all-chain windlass, thruster or auxiliary use, OUT 5 and 6 are free.
  • Interlock protection is built in: no diodes or interlock devices on the outputs. Ring terminals, insulated, at least 1ft (300mm) from the sensor head; all cables 1.5ft (500mm) from radio equipment and tied in place.
  • Low current drives (PLC, AC VFD): a dummy resistor load may be needed, close to the equipment control and not on the base station – Part # 9083 in the text, 9515 on the drawing (as printed).

Minimum voltage

12V DC system 24V DC system
To start the windlass 10V DC 20V DC
To keep it running 6V DC 12V DC

Cable sizes

Run Total length Cable size
AA702 to power supply Less than 8m (26ft) 1.5mm2 (AWG16)
8m (26ft) – 11m (36ft) 2.0mm2 (AWG14)
11m (36ft) – 17m (56ft) 2.5mm2 (AWG12)
AA702 to outputs Less than 10m (33ft) 1.5mm2 (AWG16)
10m (33ft) – 20m (66ft) 2.0mm2 (AWG14)
20m (66ft) – 40m (132ft) 2.5mm2 (AWG12)
Motor load wires Up to 30.5m (100ft) 1.0mm2 (AWG18)

Registration, Modes and Windlass Set Up

  • Each console and base station has a unique ID and must be registered to the others. The registration switch is inside the base station; the ID (e.g. 801D) is on the white label next to it and matches the last 4 digits of the bar code outside.
  • Base station LEDs: System (red) steady = power on, flashing = registration active (times out after 5 minutes), slow pulse = sensor connected while the windlass turns. Network (green) steady = master, off = slave. Comms (yellow) flashing = data received.
  • Register a console: turn all consoles off, power all base stations, open the master, switch the console on, press and release the registration switch (green stays on, red flashes); registration is automatic and takes up to 30 seconds. Register each console separately with the others off.
  • Add a slave base station: consoles off, both lids open and powered; hold the slave's registration button 6 seconds until the green LED goes off, then press and release the master's button. Done when red stops flashing on both. Keep the windlass on the master.
  • Remove or replace a base station: deregister it from the console Set Up menu (Modes → base station ID → Not Found → Deregister). Deregistering a master means setting up the system again from new.
  • Used base station: hold its registration button 15 seconds until all three LEDs flash (complete factory reset), then register it as new. Used console: Reset Registration in its menu, then register it as new.
  • Wireless channel (default channel 2): change only to escape interference, close to the base station, with all other consoles off; it can take up to 20 seconds and two attempts. Slaves follow the master automatically.
  • Remote off: Mode → menu → Off, or hold Mode for 6 seconds. It switches itself off after 5 minutes without use; Auto off time is adjustable from 4 to 20 minutes per console (longer shortens battery life).
  • General set up: language (default English), units (default metres; metres, feet or fathoms), key beep (default on), auto off time.
  • With more than one remote, switch on only one while changing settings; the others update when switched back on.

Modes – what each base station output does

Function Outputs Notes
Windlass 1 (down) and 2 (up) One windlass per base station; set its location (bow or stern)
Windlass Option A / B 3 / 4 Left / right arrow from the windlass page, momentary or toggle – e.g. deck lights, deck wash, anchor stow, power cleat
Autowash 5 Turns the anchor wash pump on automatically when the anchor is retrieved
Dual speed 6 Right arrow sends a fast/slow signal to a dual speed windlass motor
Thruster A 3 port, 4 starboard Default location bow
Thruster B 5 port, 6 starboard Default location stern
Auxiliary Any spare output Maximum 4 per system, any button, momentary or toggle
Power enable 1 or 5 Turns on a power pack or signals a PLC whenever the AA710 runs connected equipment; off delay default 5 minutes, adjustable 0–60 minutes
  • One base station (6 outputs): 1 windlass + a thruster + 2 options; or 1 dual speed windlass + a thruster with power enable; or 1 windlass + 4 auxiliaries; or 1 windlass + 2 thrusters; or 4 auxiliary outputs.
  • Two base stations (12 outputs): 1 or 2 windlasses + 2 thrusters + up to 4 auxiliary or optional functions.

Windlass set up for chain counting

Windlass setting Options / default
Docking distance Default 1.5m or 4ft; minimum 1m or 3.3ft. During retrieval the windlass stops here
Total rode length Chain plus rope. Default 60m or 196ft; minimum 10m (33ft); OFF = counter only
Rode Chain only (chain per turn), Rope and chain (preset profile, or chain per turn + rope per turn), Drum winch (inside diameter with rode fully deployed, outside diameter with rode fully retrieved)
Sensor Standard (all AA sensors, reed switch baseplate sensors, proximity sensors) or Motor driven reed + gearbox ratio
Swap controls Up/Down or Out/In – not for correcting wiring errors

With dual speed enabled, the windlass drops to slow speed at the docking distance.

Measuring chain per turn

  1. Tape a mark on the chainwheel, on the chain leaving it, and on the deck below the chain mark.
  2. Release the chainwheel so it turns by hand and feed out one full turn.
  3. Measure from the deck mark to the chain mark and enter it (mm, or metric inches).

Measuring rope per turn

  1. Feed out until you have rope; mark chainwheel, deck and rope.
  2. Pull rope by hand for 10 turns of the chainwheel.
  3. Divide the length by 10 and enter it.
Inches Decimal AutoAnchor setting
1/8 0.125 0.1
1/4 0.25 0.3
3/8 0.375 0.4
1/2 0.5 0.5
5/8 0.625 0.6
3/4 0.75 0.8
7/8 0.875 0.9

Appendix 1 – Chain and Rope per Revolution (Maxwell Windlasses)

Chain only windlasses

Windlass Chainwheel Chain Chain per revolution
RC6 P103314 6mm DIN 766 259 mm (10.2 in)
RC6 P103314 1/4" ACCO G40 294 mm (11.6 in)
RC8-6 P103310 6mm DIN 766 259 mm (10.2 in)
RC8-6 P103310 1/4" ACCO G40 294 mm (11.6 in)
RC8-8 P103311 8mm DIN 766 288 mm (11.3 in)
RC8-8 P103311 5/16" ACCO G40 312 mm (12.3 in)
RC10-8 P103308 8mm DIN 766 336 mm (13.2 in)
RC10-8 P103308 5/16" ACCO G40 364 mm (14.3 in)
RC10-10 P103309 10mm DIN 766 336 mm (13.2 in)
RC10-10 P103309 3/8" ACCO G40 372 mm (14.6 in)
RC12-10 P103317 10mm DIN 766 448 mm (17.6 in)
RC12-10 P103317 3/8" ACCO BBB 443 mm (17.4 in)
RC12-11 P103325 11mm DIN 766 434 mm (17.1 in)
RC12-11 P103325 3/8" ACCO G40 434 mm (17.1 in)
RC12-12 P103318 12mm EN818 432 mm (17 in)
RC12-12 P103318 1/2" ACCO G40 480 mm (18.9 in)
RC12-13 P103328 13mm DIN 766 432 mm (17 in)
HRCFF-6 P102858 6mm DIN 766 296 mm (11.7 in)
HRCFF-7 P102859 1/4" ACCO G40 294 mm (11.6 in)
HRCFF-8 P102560 8mm DIN 766 288 mm (11.3 in)
HRC10-8 P103315 8mm DIN 766 336 mm (13.2 in)
HRC10-10 P103316 10mm DIN 766 336 mm (13.2 in)
VWC 1000/1500 3173/100 3/8" ACCO G40 310 mm (12.2 in)
VWC 1000/1500 3173/105 5/16" ACCO G40 366 mm (14.4 in)
VWC 1000/1500 3173/108 8mm DIN 766 336 mm (13.2 in)
VWC 1000/1500 3173/110 8mm PWB 'L' 328 mm (12.9 in)
VWC 1000/1500 3173/111 1/4" / 7mm DIN 308 mm (12.1 in)
VWC 1000/1500 3173/114 3/8" ACCO BBB 333 mm (13.1 in)
VWC 2500 3231/033 5/16" ACCO G40 419 mm (16.5 in)
VWC 2500 3231/054 10mm DIN 766 448 mm (17.6 in)
VWC 2500 3231/058 3/8" ACCO G40 434 mm (17.1 in)
VWC 2500 3231/045 10mm PWB 'L' 410 mm (16.1 in)
VWC 3500/4000 3182/016 13mm PWB 'L' 457 mm (18 in)
VWC 3500/4000 3182/033 5/16" ACCO G40 471 mm (18.5 in)
VWC 3500/4000 3182/043 13mm DIN 766 504 mm (19.8 in)
VWC 3500/4000 3182/054 10mm DIN 766 448 mm (17.6 in)
VWC 3500/4000 3182/058 3/8" ACCO G40 496 mm (19.5 in)
VWC 3500/4000 3182/201 14mm DIN 766 504 mm (19.8 in)

Rope & chain windlasses

Windlass Chainwheel Chain Rope Chain per revolution Rope per revolution
RC6 P103314 6mm DIN 766 12mm 8 plait 259 mm (10.2 in) 228 mm (9 in)
RC6 P103314 1/4" ACCO G40 1/2" 8 plait 294 mm (11.6 in) 228 mm (9 in)
RC8-6 P103310 6mm DIN 766 12mm 8 plait 259 mm (10.2 in) 228 mm (9 in)
RC8-6 P103310 1/4" ACCO G40 1/2" 8 plait 294 mm (11.6 in) 228 mm (9 in)
RC8-8 P103311 8mm DIN 766 14mm 8 plait 288 mm (11.3 in) 235 mm (9.3 in)
RC8-8 P103311 5/16" ACCO G40 9/16" 8 plait 312 mm (12.3 in) 235 mm (9.3 in)
RC10-8 P103308 8mm DIN 766 14mm 8 plait 336 mm (13.2 in) 275 mm (10.8 in)
RC10-8 P103308 5/16" ACCO G40 9/16" 8 plait 364 mm (14.3 in) 275 mm (10.8 in)
RC10-10 P103309 10mm DIN 766 16mm 8 plait 336 mm (13.2 in) 275 mm (10.8 in)
RC10-10 P103309 3/8" ACCO G40 5/8" 8 plait 372 mm (14.6 in) 275 mm (10.8 in)
RC12-10 P103317 10mm DIN 766 16mm 8 plait 448 mm (17.6 in) 400 mm (15.7 in)
RC12-10 P103317 3/8" ACCO BBB 5/8" 8 plait 443 mm (17.4 in) 400 mm (15.7 in)
RC12-11 P103325 11mm DIN 766 16mm 8 plait 434 mm (17.1 in) 400 mm (15.7 in)
RC12-11 P103325 3/8" ACCO G40 5/8" 8 plait 434 mm (17.1 in) 400 mm (15.7 in)
RC12-12 P103318 12mm EN818 16mm 8 plait 432 mm (17 in) 365 mm (14.4 in)
RC12-12 P103318 1/2" ACCO G40 5/8" 8 plait 480 mm (18.9 in) 365 mm (14.4 in)
RC12-13 P103328 13mm DIN 766 16mm 8 plait 432 mm (17 in) 365 mm (14.4 in)
HRCFF-6 P102858 6mm DIN 766 12mm 8 plait 296 mm (11.7 in) 266 mm (10.5 in)
HRCFF-7 P102859 1/4" ACCO G40 1/2" 8 plait 294 mm (11.6 in) 266 mm (10.5 in)
HRCFF-8 P102560 8mm DIN 766 14mm 8 plait 288 mm (11.3 in) 266 mm (10.5 in)
HRC10-8 P103315 8mm DIN 766 14mm 8 plait 336 mm (13.2 in) 275 mm (10.8 in)
HRC10-10 P103316 10mm DIN 766 16mm 8 plait 336 mm (13.2 in) 275 mm (10.8 in)

If your windlass or chainwheel is not listed, measure the chain and rope per turn as described in Set Up.

Need a part that isn't listed? Ask us to source it and quote the part number from the PDF.

Products in this Manual